肩関節は、単独で動くほか、腕の動きにも連動して動きます。

Sentence Analyzer

English Translation

The shoulder joints, as well as moving on their own, also move in conjunction with arm movements.

Furigana

肩(かた)関節(かんせつ)は、単独(たんどく)で動(うご)くほか、腕(うで)の動(うご)きにも連動(れんどう)して動(うご)きます。

Romanji

Kata kansetsu wa, tandoku de ugoku hoka, ude no ugoki ni mo rendōshite ugokimasu.

Words

肩 (かた)

shoulder

関節 (かんせつ)

joints (knee joint, elbow joint, etc.)

は (は)

topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis

単独 (たんどく)

sole; single; solo; independence; singleness; singularity

で (で、にて)

indicates location of action; at; in; indicates time of action; indicates means of action; cause of effect; by; and then; so; indicates continuing action; indicates certainty, emphasis, etc.

動く (うごく)

to move; to stir; to shift; to shake; to swing; to operate; to run; to go; to work; to be touched; to be influenced; to change; to vary; to fluctuate; to waver; certain; factual; to be transferred

他 (ほか)

other (place, thing, person); the rest; outside; beyond; nothing except; nothing but; nothing apart from; nothing aside from; no choice (but to); besides...; in addition to...

腕 (うで)

arm; skill; efforts; ability

の (の)

indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

動き (うごき)

movement; move; motion; trend; development; change; fluctuation

に (に)

at (place, time); in; on; during; to (direction, state); toward; into; for (purpose); because of (reason); for; with; by; from; as (i.e. in the role of); per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month"); and; in addition to; if; although

も (も)

too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence); both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence); even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than; even if; even though; although; in spite of; further; more; again; another; the other

連動 (れんどう)

operating together; working together; gearing; linkage; linked; coupled; interlocking