春になると、冬にできた氷はとけて小川になり、川になり、湖になる。

Sentence Analyzer

English Translation

Every spring, the winter ice melts into the streams and rivers and lakes.

Furigana

春(はる)になると、冬(ふゆ)にできた氷(こおり)はとけて小川(おがわ)になり、川(かわ)になり、湖(みずうみ)になる。

Romanji

Haru ni naru to, fuyu ni dekita kōri wa tokete Ogawa ni nari, kawa ni nari, mizuumi ni naru.

Words

春 (はる)

spring; springtime; New Year; prime (of one's life, etc.); adolescence; puberty; sexuality

に (に)

at (place, time); in; on; during; to (direction, state); toward; into; for (purpose); because of (reason); for; with; by; from; as (i.e. in the role of); per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month"); and; in addition to; if; although

成る (なる)

to become; to get; to grow; to be; to reach; to attain; to result in; to prove to be; to consist of; to be composed of; to succeed; to be complete; to change into; to be exchanged for; to play a role; to be promoted; to do ...

と (と)

if; when; and; with; particle used for quoting (with speech, thoughts, etc.); quoting particle; promoted pawn; indicates question (sentence end)

冬 (ふゆ)

winter

出来る (できる)

to be able (in a position) to do; to be up to the task; to be ready; to be completed; to be made; to be built; to be good at; to be permitted (to do); to become intimate; to take up (with somebody); to grow; to be raised; to become pregnant

氷 (こおり)

ice; shaved ice (usually served with flavored simple syrup)

は (は)

topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis

解ける (とける)

to be solved; to loosen; to come untied; to be removed (e.g. restrictions); to be cleared (e.g. misunderstandings); to be broken (e.g. spells, curses); to melt

小川 (おがわ)

streamlet; brook

なる (なる)

that is in; who is called; that is called; that is

川 (かわ、がわ)

river; stream; the .... river; (suffix used with the names of rivers)

湖 (みずうみ)

lake