初期のジェット旅客機の墜落事故は機体とエンジンの金属疲労のような技術的欠陥が原因で起こることが多かった。
Sentence Analyzer
English Translation
Crashes in the early days of commercial jets tended to be caused by technical faults, such as metal fatigue in the airframe or engines.
Furigana
Romanji
Shoki no jyetto ryokakuki no tsuiraku jiko wa kitai to enjin no kinzoku hirō no yōna gijutsuteki kekkan ga gen'in de okoru koto ga ōkatta.
Words
初期
(しょき)
early (days); initial stage; initial
の
(の)
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
ジェット
(ジェット)
jet
旅客機
(りょかくき、りょかっき)
passenger plane
墜落
(ついらく)
falling; crashing
事故
(じこ、ことゆえ)
accident; incident; trouble; circumstances; reasons
は
(は)
topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
機体
(きたい)
fuselage; airframe
と
(と)
if; when; and; with; particle used for quoting (with speech, thoughts, etc.); quoting particle; promoted pawn; indicates question (sentence end)
エンジン
(エンジン)
engine
金属
(きんぞく)
metal
疲労
(ひろう)
fatigue; weariness
様だ
(ようだ)
(usu. at sentence-end) seeming to be; appearing to be; like; similar to; in order to (e.g. meet goal); so that; indicates hope, wish, request or mild command
技術的
(ぎじゅつてき)
technical; practical
欠陥
(けっかん)
defect; fault; deficiency; deformity; shortage; gap
が
(が)
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; still; and
原因
(げんいん)
cause; origin; source
で
(で、にて)
indicates location of action; at; in; indicates time of action; indicates means of action; cause of effect; by; and then; so; indicates continuing action; indicates certainty, emphasis, etc.
起こる
(おこる)
to occur; to happen
事
(こと、こん)
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis; circumstances; situation; state of affairs; work; business; affair; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to; nominalizing suffix; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ...; alias; aka; nickname; alternative name; also known as
多い
(おおい)
many; numerous
Kanji
Readings: ショ、 はじ.め、 はじ.めて、 はつ、 はつ-、 うい-、 -そ.める、 -ぞ.め
Meanings: first time, beginning
Readings: キ、 ゴ
Meanings: period, time, date, term
Readings: リョ、 たび
Meanings: trip, travel
Readings: キャク、 カク
Meanings: guest, visitor, customer, client
Readings: キ、 はた
Meanings: loom, mechanism, machine, airplane, opportunity, potency, efficacy, occasion
Readings: ツイ、 お.ちる、 お.つ
Meanings: crash, fall (down)
Readings: ラク、 お.ちる、 お.ち、 お.とす
Meanings: fall, drop, come down, village, hamlet
Readings: ジ、 ズ、 こと、 つか.う、 つか.える
Meanings: matter, thing, fact, business, reason, possibly
Readings: コ、 ゆえ、 ふる.い、 もと
Meanings: happenstance, especially, intentionally, reason, cause, circumstances, the late, therefore, consequently
Readings: タイ、 テイ、 からだ、 かたち
Meanings: body, substance, object, reality, counter for images
Readings: キン、 コン、 ゴン、 かね、 かな-、 -がね
Meaning: gold
Readings: ゾク、 ショク、 さかん、 つく、 やから
Meanings: belong, genus, subordinate official, affiliated
Readings: ヒ、 つか.れる、 -づか.れ、 つか.らす
Meanings: exhausted, tire, weary
Readings: ロウ、 ろう.する、 いたわ.る、 いた.ずき、 ねぎら、 つか.れる、 ねぎら.う
Meanings: labor, thank for, reward for, toil, trouble
Readings: ギ、 わざ
Meanings: skill, art, craft, ability, feat, performance, vocation, arts
Readings: ジュツ、 すべ
Meanings: art, technique, skill, means, trick, resources, magic
Readings: テキ、 まと
Meanings: bull's eye, mark, target, object, adjective ending
Readings: ケツ、 ケン、 か.ける、 か.く
Meanings: lack, gap, fail, yawning radical (no. 76)
Readings: カン、 おちい.る、 おとしい.れる
Meanings: collapse, fall into, cave in, fall (castle), slide into
Readings: ゲン、 はら
Meanings: meadow, original, primitive, field, plain, prairie, tundra, wilderness
Readings: イン、 よ.る、 ちな.む
Meanings: cause, factor, be associated with, depend on, be limited to
Readings: キ、 お.きる、 お.こる、 お.こす、 おこ.す、 た.つ
Meanings: rouse, wake up, get up
Readings: タ、 おお.い、 まさ.に、 まさ.る
Meanings: many, frequent, much