This site will be taken down March 31st, 2026.

This was not an easy decision to make. For the last couple years, I have been struggling to find motivation for this site and to keep up with basic maintenance and security updates. With the rise of AI and more sophisticated tools, the usefulness of sites like this is questionable and traffic has nose-dived. I just don't have it in me to keep doing this. Thank you all for 10 years of support!

Zach

消防士たちは炎を消すことができなかった。

Sentence Analyzer

消防士たち 消す こと できなかった

English Translation

The fireman could not extinguish the flames.

Furigana

消防士(しょうぼうし)たちは(ほのお)()すことができなかった。

Romanji

Shōbōshitachi wa honoo o kesu koto ga dekinakatta.

Words

()
topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
(ほのお、ほむら)
flame; blaze; flames (of intense emotion, e.g. love, jealousy, anger); passion
()
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
消す (けす)
to erase; to delete; to cross out; to turn off power; to extinguish; to put out; to bump off
(こと、こん)
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis; circumstances; situation; state of affairs; work; business; affair; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to; nominalizing suffix; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ...; alias; aka; nickname; alternative name; also known as
()
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; still; and
出来る (できる)
to be able (in a position) to do; to be up to the task; to be ready; to be completed; to be made; to be built; to be good at; to be permitted (to do); to become intimate; to take up (with somebody); to grow; to be raised; to become pregnant

Kanji

Readings: ショウ、 き.える、 け.す
Meanings: extinguish, blow out, turn off, neutralize, cancel
Readings: ボウ、 ふせ.ぐ
Meanings: ward off, defend, protect, resist
Readings: シ、 さむらい
Meanings: gentleman, samurai, samurai radical (no. 33)
Readings: エン、 ほのお
Meanings: inflammation, flame, blaze