This site will be taken down March 31st, 2026.

This was not an easy decision to make. For the last couple years, I have been struggling to find motivation for this site and to keep up with basic maintenance and security updates. With the rise of AI and more sophisticated tools, the usefulness of sites like this is questionable and traffic has nose-dived. I just don't have it in me to keep doing this. Thank you all for 10 years of support!

Zach

進子の弟は8歳です。

Sentence Analyzer

進子 です

English Translation

Shinko's brother is eight.

Furigana

進子(すすむこ)(おとうと)は8(さい)です。

Romanji

Susumuko no otōto wa hachi sai desu.

Words

()
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
(おとうと、おと、おとと、てい)
younger brother; little brother; kid brother; pupil; apprentice
()
topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
(はち、や)
eight
(さい)
-years-old; ability; gift; talent; aptitude; genius
です (です)
be; is

Kanji

Readings: シン、 すす.む、 すす.める
Meanings: advance, proceed, progress, promote
Readings: シ、 ス、 ツ、 こ、 -こ、 ね
Meanings: child, sign of the rat, 11PM-1AM, first sign of Chinese zodiac
Readings: テイ、 ダイ、 デ、 おとうと
Meanings: younger brother, faithful service to elders
Readings: サイ、 セイ、 とし、 とせ、 よわい
Meanings: year-end, age, occasion, opportunity