人間は自らを守るために住居を考案した。
Sentence Analyzer
English Translation
People devised shelters in order to protect themselves.
Furigana
Romanji
Ningen wa mizukara o mamoru tameni jūkyo o kōanshita.
Words
人間
(にんげん)
human being; person; man; mankind; humankind; character (of a person)
は
(は)
topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
自ら
(みずから)
for one's self; personally
を
(を)
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
守る
(まもる)
to protect; to guard; to defend; to keep (i.e. a promise); to abide (by the rules); to observe; to obey; to follow
為に
(ために)
for; for the sake of; to one's advantage; in favor of; in favour of; on behalf of; because of; as a result of
住まい
(すまい、じゅうきょ)
dwelling; house; residence; address
考案
(こうあん)
plan; device; idea; invention
Kanji
Readings: ジン、 ニン、 ひと、 -り、 -と
Meaning: person
Readings: カン、 ケン、 あいだ、 ま、 あい
Meanings: interval, space
Readings: ジ、 シ、 みずか.ら、 おの.ずから、 おの.ずと
Meaning: oneself
Readings: シュ、 ス、 まも.る、 まも.り、 もり、 -もり、 かみ
Meanings: guard, protect, defend, obey
Readings: ジュウ、 ヂュウ、 チュウ、 す.む、 す.まう、 -ず.まい
Meanings: dwell, reside, live, inhabit
Readings: キョ、 コ、 い.る、 -い、 お.る
Meanings: reside, to be, exist, live with
Readings: コウ、 かんが.える、 かんが.え
Meanings: consider, think over
Readings: アン、 つくえ
Meanings: plan, suggestion, draft, ponder, fear, proposition, idea, expectation, worry, table, bench