生徒たちは教師の与える知識をすべて吸収した。

Sentence Analyzer

English Translation

The pupils absorbed all the knowledge the teacher gave them.

Furigana

生徒(せいと)たちは教師(きょうし)の与(あた)える知識(ちしき)をすべて吸収(きゅうしゅう)した。

Romanji

Seitotachi wa kyōshi no ataeru chishiki o subete kyūshūshita.

Words

は (は)

topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis

教師 (きょうし)

teacher (classroom)

の (の)

indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

与える (あたえる)

to give (esp. to someone of lower status); to bestow; to grant; to confer; to present; to award; to provide; to afford; to offer; to supply; to assign; to cause; to pass (a variable to a function)

知識 (ちしき)

knowledge; information

を (を)

indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

全て (すべて)

everything; all; the whole; entirely; completely; wholly; all

吸収 (きゅうしゅう)

absorption; suction; attraction