生徒たちは先生に授業に遅れたことをわびた。
Sentence Analyzer
English Translation
The students apologized to the teacher for being late to class.
Furigana
Romanji
Seitotachi wa sensei ni jugyō ni okureta koto o wabita.
Words
は
(は)
topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
先生
(せんせい、せんじょう)
teacher; master; doctor; with names of teachers, etc. as an honorific; previous existence
に
(に)
at (place, time); in; on; during; to (direction, state); toward; into; for (purpose); because of (reason); for; with; by; from; as (i.e. in the role of); per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month"); and; in addition to; if; although
授業
(じゅぎょう)
lesson; class work; teaching; instruction
遅れる
(おくれる)
to be late; to be delayed; to fall behind schedule; to be overdue
事
(こと、こん)
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis; circumstances; situation; state of affairs; work; business; affair; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to; nominalizing suffix; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ...; alias; aka; nickname; alternative name; also known as
を
(を)
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
詫びる
(わびる)
to apologize; to apologise
Kanji
Readings: セイ、 ショウ、 い.きる、 い.かす、 い.ける、 う.まれる、 うま.れる、 う.まれ、 うまれ、 う.む、 お.う、 は.える、 は.やす、 き、 なま、 なま-、 な.る、 な.す、 む.す、 -う
Meanings: life, genuine, birth
Readings: ト、 いたずら、 あだ
Meanings: on foot, junior, emptiness, vanity, futility, uselessness, ephemeral thing, gang, set, party, people
Readings: セン、 さき、 ま.ず
Meanings: before, ahead, previous, future, precedence
Readings: ジュ、 さず.ける、 さず.かる
Meanings: impart, instruct, grant, confer
Readings: ギョウ、 ゴウ、 わざ
Meanings: business, vocation, arts, performance
Readings: チ、 おく.れる、 おく.らす、 おそ.い
Meanings: slow, late, back, later