石を投げて窓を割ったのは誰だ。

Sentence Analyzer

石 を 投げて 窓 を 割った の は 誰 だ 。

English Translation

Who broke the windowpane with a stone?

Furigana

石(いし)を投(な)げて窓(まど)を割(わ)ったのは誰(だれ)だ。

Romanji

Ishi o nagete mado o watta no wa dare da.

Words

石 (いし)

stone; gem; jewel

を (を)

indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

投げる (なげる)

to throw; to cast away; to face defeat; to give up

窓 (まど)

window

割る (わる)

to divide; to cut; to break; to halve; to separate; to split; to rip; to crack; to smash; to dilute

の (の)

indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

は (は)

topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis

誰 (だれ、たれ、た)

who

だ (だ)

be; is; indicates past or completed action; indicates light imperative

Kanji

石

Readings: セキ、 シャク、 コク、 いし

Meaning: stone

投

Readings: トウ、 な.げる、 -な.げ

Meanings: throw, discard, abandon, launch into, join, invest in, hurl, give up, sell at a loss

窓

Readings: ソウ、 ス、 まど、 てんまど、 けむだし

Meanings: window, pane

割

Readings: カツ、 わ.る、 わり、 わ.り、 わ.れる、 さ.く

Meanings: proportion, comparatively, divide, cut, separate, split

誰

Readings: スイ、 だれ、 たれ、 た

Meanings: who, someone, somebody