先約がありますので残念ながらご招待に応じかねます。
Sentence Analyzer
English Translation
I regret that a previous engagement prevents me from accepting your kind invitation.
Furigana
Romanji
Sen'yaku ga arimasu node zannen nagara go shōtai ni ōjikanemasu.
Words
先約
(せんやく)
previous engagement; prior contract
が
(が)
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; still; and
有る
(ある)
to be (usu. of inanimate objects); to exist; to live; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen; to come about
ので
(ので、んで)
that being the case; because of ...; the reason is ....; given that...
残念
(ざんねん)
deplorable; bad luck; regret; disappointment
乍ら
(ながら)
while; during; as; while; although; though; despite; in spite of; notwithstanding; all; both; as (e.g. "as always", "as long ago"); in (e.g. "in tears")
御
(ご)
honorific/polite/humble prefix; honorific suffix
招待
(しょうたい、しょうだい)
invitation
に
(に)
at (place, time); in; on; during; to (direction, state); toward; into; for (purpose); because of (reason); for; with; by; from; as (i.e. in the role of); per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month"); and; in addition to; if; although
応じる
(おうじる)
to respond; to satisfy; to accept; to comply with; to apply for
Kanji
Readings: セン、 さき、 ま.ず
Meanings: before, ahead, previous, future, precedence
Readings: ヤク、 つづ.まる、 つづ.める、 つづま.やか
Meanings: promise, approximately, shrink
Readings: ザン、 サン、 のこ.る、 のこ.す、 そこな.う、 のこ.り
Meanings: remainder, leftover, balance
Reading: ネン
Meanings: wish, sense, idea, thought, feeling, desire, attention
Readings: ショウ、 まね.く
Meanings: beckon, invite, summon, engage
Readings: タイ、 ま.つ、 -ま.ち
Meanings: wait, depend on
Readings: オウ、 ヨウ、 -ノウ、 あた.る、 まさに、 こた.える
Meanings: apply, answer, yes, OK, reply, accept