禅は私たちの心を鍛練するといわれる。
Sentence Analyzer
English Translation
They say Zen cultivates our mind.
Furigana
Romanji
Zen wa watashitachi no kokoro o tanrensuru to iwareru.
Words
禅
(ぜん)
dhyana (profound meditation); Zen (Buddhism)
は
(は)
topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
私たち
(わたしたち、わたくしたち)
we; us
の
(の)
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
心
(こころ)
mind; heart; spirit; the meaning of a phrase (riddle, etc.)
を
(を)
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
鍛錬
(たんれん)
tempering; forging; hardening; disciplining; training
と
(と)
if; when; and; with; particle used for quoting (with speech, thoughts, etc.); quoting particle; promoted pawn; indicates question (sentence end)
結う
(ゆう、いう)
to do up (hair); to braid; to fasten; to fix
Kanji
Readings: ゼン、 セン、 しずか、 ゆず.る
Meanings: Zen, silent meditation
Readings: シ、 わたくし、 わたし
Meanings: private, I, me
Readings: シン、 こころ、 -ごころ
Meanings: heart, mind, spirit, heart radical (no. 61)
Readings: タン、 きた.える
Meanings: forge, discipline, train
Readings: レン、 ね.る、 ね.り
Meanings: practice, gloss, train, drill, polish, refine