祖母には早寝早起きの習慣がある。

Sentence Analyzer

祖母には早寝早起きの習慣がある。

English Translation

Grandmother makes a practice of keeping early hours.

Furigana

祖母(そぼ)には早寝(はやね)早起(はやお)きの習慣(しゅうかん)がある。

Romanji

Sobo ni wa hayane hayaoki no shūkan ga aru.

Words

祖母 (そぼ、ばば、おおば、おば、うば)

grandmother

に (に)

at (place, time); in; on; during; to (direction, state); toward; into; for (purpose); because of (reason); for; with; by; from; as (i.e. in the role of); per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month"); and; in addition to; if; although

は (は)

topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis

早寝 (はやね)

go to bed early

早起き (はやおき)

early rising

の (の)

indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

習慣 (しゅうかん)

habit; custom; cultural practice

が (が)

indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; still; and

有る (ある)

to be (usu. of inanimate objects); to exist; to live; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen; to come about