息子の死でメアリーは悲嘆に暮れた。

Sentence Analyzer

息子の死でメアリーは悲嘆に暮れた。

English Translation

Her son's death broke Mary's heart.

Furigana

息子(むすこ)の死(し)でメアリーは悲嘆(ひたん)に暮(く)れた。

Romanji

Musuko no shi de Meari- wa hitan ni kureta.

Words

息子 (むすこ、そく)

son; penis

の (の)

indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

死 (し)

death; decease; death penalty (by strangulation or decapitation)

で (で、にて)

indicates location of action; at; in; indicates time of action; indicates means of action; cause of effect; by; and then; so; indicates continuing action; indicates certainty, emphasis, etc.

は (は)

topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis

悲嘆 (ひたん)

grief; sorrow; anguish; lamentation

に (に)

at (place, time); in; on; during; to (direction, state); toward; into; for (purpose); because of (reason); for; with; by; from; as (i.e. in the role of); per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month"); and; in addition to; if; although

暮れる (くれる)

to get dark; to end; to come to an end; to close; to run out; to be sunk (e.g. in despair); to be lost