大雨は洪水となって被害を与えた。

Sentence Analyzer

大雨は洪水となって被害を与えた。

English Translation

The heavy rain brought the flood, causing damage.

Furigana

大雨(おおあめ)は洪水(こうずい)となって被害(ひがい)を与(あた)えた。

Romanji

Ōame wa kōzui to natte higai o ataeta.

Words

大雨 (おおあめ)

heavy rain

は (は)

topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis

洪水 (こうずい)

flood

と (と)

if; when; and; with; particle used for quoting (with speech, thoughts, etc.); quoting particle; promoted pawn; indicates question (sentence end)

成る (なる)

to become; to get; to grow; to be; to reach; to attain; to result in; to prove to be; to consist of; to be composed of; to succeed; to be complete; to change into; to be exchanged for; to play a role; to be promoted; to do ...

被害 (ひがい)

(suffering) damage; injury; harm

を (を)

indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

与える (あたえる)

to give (esp. to someone of lower status); to bestow; to grant; to confer; to present; to award; to provide; to afford; to offer; to supply; to assign; to cause; to pass (a variable to a function)