大統領や知事が立派に合法的に行動した場合には、米国民は彼らを再選し、彼らが属する政党に指示を送ることによって承認を表明する。
Sentence Analyzer
English Translation
When a president or a governor acts wisely and lawfully, Americans express their approval by reelecting him and by supporting his political party.
Furigana
Romanji
Daitōryō ya chiji ga rippa ni gōhōteki ni kōdōshita baai ni wa, Bei kokumin wa karera o saisenshi, karera ga zokusuru seitō ni shiji o okuru koto niyotte shōnin o hyōmeisuru.
Words
大統領
(だいとうりょう)
president; chief executive
や
(や)
such things as (non-exhaustive list related to a specific time and place); and ... and; the minute (that) ...; no sooner than ...; as soon as; punctuational exclamation in haiku, renga, etc.; interjection expressing surprise; hi; plain copula; yes; what?; indicates a question
知事
(ちじ)
prefectural governor
が
(が)
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; still; and
立派
(りっぱ)
splendid; fine; handsome; elegant; imposing; prominent; praiseworthy; creditable; worthy; legal; legitimate; lawful; undeniable (e.g. crime); indisputable; solid
に
(に)
at (place, time); in; on; during; to (direction, state); toward; into; for (purpose); because of (reason); for; with; by; from; as (i.e. in the role of); per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month"); and; in addition to; if; although
合法的
(ごうほうてき)
legal; lawful; legitimate; law-abiding; in order
行動
(こうどう)
action; conduct; behaviour; behavior; mobilization; mobilisation
場合
(ばあい)
case; situation
は
(は)
topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
米
(こめ、よね、めめ、コメ)
(husked grains of) rice; 88 years old
国民
(こくみん)
nation; nationality; people; citizen
彼ら
(かれら)
they (usually male); them
を
(を)
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
再選
(さいせん)
re-election
属
(ぞく)
genus; generic
政党
(せいとう)
political party
指示
(しじ)
indication; instruction; designation; directions
送る
(おくる)
to send (a thing); to dispatch; to despatch; to transmit; to take or escort (a person somewhere); to see off (a person); to bid farewell (to the departed); to bury; to spend (time); to live one's life; to pass (down the line); to affix okurigana
事
(こと、こん)
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis; circumstances; situation; state of affairs; work; business; affair; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to; nominalizing suffix; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ...; alias; aka; nickname; alternative name; also known as
に因って
(によって)
according to; by (means of); due to; because of
承認
(しょうにん)
recognition; acknowledgement; acknowledgment; approval; consent; agreement
表明
(ひょうめい)
declaration; indication; representation; manifestation; demonstration; expression; announcement; assertion
Kanji
Readings: ダイ、 タイ、 おお-、 おお.きい、 -おお.いに
Meanings: large, big
Readings: トウ、 す.べる、 ほび.る
Meanings: overall, relationship, ruling, governing
Readings: リョウ、 えり
Meanings: jurisdiction, dominion, territory, fief, reign
Readings: チ、 し.る、 し.らせる
Meanings: know, wisdom
Readings: ジ、 ズ、 こと、 つか.う、 つか.える
Meanings: matter, thing, fact, business, reason, possibly
Readings: リツ、 リュウ、 リットル、 た.つ、 -た.つ、 た.ち-、 た.てる、 -た.てる、 た.て-、 たて-、 -た.て、 -だ.て、 -だ.てる
Meanings: stand up, rise, set up, erect
Reading: ハ
Meanings: faction, group, party, clique, sect, school
Readings: ゴウ、 ガッ、 カッ、 あ.う、 -あ.う、 あ.い、 あい-、 -あ.い、 -あい、 あ.わす、 あ.わせる、 -あ.わせる
Meanings: fit, suit, join, 0.1
Readings: ホウ、 ハッ、 ホッ、 フラン、 のり
Meanings: method, law, rule, principle, model, system
Readings: テキ、 まと
Meanings: bull's eye, mark, target, object, adjective ending
Readings: コウ、 ギョウ、 アン、 い.く、 ゆ.く、 -ゆ.き、 -ゆき、 -い.き、 -いき、 おこな.う、 おこ.なう
Meanings: going, journey, carry out, conduct, act, line, row, bank
Readings: ドウ、 うご.く、 うご.かす
Meanings: move, motion, change, confusion, shift, shake
Readings: ジョウ、 チョウ、 ば
Meanings: location, place
Readings: ベイ、 マイ、 メエトル、 こめ、 よね
Meanings: rice, USA, metre
Readings: コク、 くに
Meaning: country
Readings: ミン、 たみ
Meanings: people, nation, subjects
Readings: ヒ、 かれ、 かの、 か.の
Meanings: he, that, the
Readings: サイ、 サ、 ふたた.び
Meanings: again, twice, second time
Readings: セン、 えら.ぶ
Meanings: elect, select, choose, prefer
Readings: ゾク、 ショク、 さかん、 つく、 やから
Meanings: belong, genus, subordinate official, affiliated
Readings: セイ、 ショウ、 まつりごと、 まん
Meanings: politics, government
Readings: トウ、 なかま、 むら
Meanings: party, faction, clique
Readings: シ、 ゆび、 さ.す、 -さ.し
Meanings: finger, point to, indicate, put into, play (chess), measure (ruler)
Readings: ジ、 シ、 しめ.す
Meanings: show, indicate, point out, express, display
Readings: ソウ、 おく.る
Meanings: escort, send
Readings: ショウ、 ジョウ、 うけたまわ.る、 う.ける、 ささ.げる、 とど.める、 こ.らす、 つい.で、 すく.う
Meanings: acquiesce, hear, listen to, be informed, receive
Readings: ニン、 みと.める、 したた.める
Meanings: acknowledge, witness, discern, recognize, appreciate, believe
Readings: ヒョウ、 おもて、 -おもて、 あらわ.す、 あらわ.れる、 あら.わす
Meanings: surface, table, chart, diagram
Readings: メイ、 ミョウ、 ミン、 あ.かり、 あか.るい、 あか.るむ、 あか.らむ、 あき.らか、 あ.ける、 -あ.け、 あ.く、 あ.くる、 あ.かす
Meanings: bright, light