This site will be taken down March 31st, 2026.

This was not an easy decision to make. For the last couple years, I have been struggling to find motivation for this site and to keep up with basic maintenance and security updates. With the rise of AI and more sophisticated tools, the usefulness of sites like this is questionable and traffic has nose-dived. I just don't have it in me to keep doing this. Thank you all for 10 years of support!

Zach

第3四半期のGNP成長は前期比1%だった。

Sentence Analyzer

四半期 GNP 成長 前期比 だった

English Translation

The third quarter GNP growth was 1% over the preceding quarter.

Furigana

(だい)四半期(しはんき)のGNP成長(せいちょう)前期比(ぜんきひ)1%だった。

Romanji

Dai san shihanki no ji-enupi- seichō wa zenkihi ichi pa-sento datta.

Words

(だい)
ordinal
(さん、み)
three; tri-
四半期 (しはんき)
quarter (of a year)
()
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
GNP (ジーエヌピー)
gross national product; GNP
成長 (せいちょう)
growth; grow to adulthood
()
topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
前期比 (ぜんきひ)
compared to previous period; quarter-to-quarter basis; from the previous quarter
(いち)
one; best; first; foremost; beginning; start; bottom string (on a shamisen, etc.)
()
be; is; indicates past or completed action; indicates light imperative

Kanji

Readings: ダイ、 テイ
Meanings: No., residence
Readings: シ、 よ、 よ.つ、 よっ.つ、 よん
Meaning: four
Readings: ハン、 なか.ば
Meanings: half, middle, odd number, semi-, part-
Readings: キ、 ゴ
Meanings: period, time, date, term
Readings: セイ、 ジョウ、 な.る、 な.す、 -な.す
Meanings: turn into, become, get, grow, elapse, reach
Readings: チョウ、 なが.い、 おさ
Meanings: long, leader, superior, senior
Readings: ゼン、 まえ、 -まえ
Meanings: in front, before
Readings: ヒ、 くら.べる
Meanings: compare, race, ratio, Philipines