庭師は庭の真ん中にバラの木を植えた。

Sentence Analyzer

庭師は庭の真ん中にばらの木を植えた。

English Translation

The gardener planted a rose tree in the middle of the garden.

Furigana

庭師(にわし)は庭(にわ)の真(ま)ん中(なか)にバラの木(き)を植(う)えた。

Romanji

Niwashi wa niwa no mannaka ni bara no ki o ueta.

Words

庭師 (にわし)

gardener

は (は)

topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis

庭 (にわ)

garden; yard; courtyard; field (of action); area

の (の)

indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

真ん中 (まんなか、まなか)

middle; centre; center; mid-way

に (に)

at (place, time); in; on; during; to (direction, state); toward; into; for (purpose); because of (reason); for; with; by; from; as (i.e. in the role of); per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month"); and; in addition to; if; although

薔薇 (ばら、しょうび、そうび、バラ)

rose

木 (き)

tree; shrub; bush; wood; timber

を (を)

indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

植える (うえる)

to plant; to grow; to raise; to insert; to transplant; to implant; to set (type); to inoculate (e.g. an infectious agent); to instill (idea, value, etc.); to instil; to inculcate