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This was not an easy decision to make. For the last couple years, I have been struggling to find motivation for this site and to keep up with basic maintenance and security updates. With the rise of AI and more sophisticated tools, the usefulness of sites like this is questionable and traffic has nose-dived. I just don't have it in me to keep doing this. Thank you all for 10 years of support!

Zach

鉄道はある種の革命を引き起こした。

Sentence Analyzer

鉄道 ある 革命 引き起こした

English Translation

The railroad provoked a kind of revolution.

Furigana

鉄道(てつどう)はある(たね)革命(かくめい)()()こした。

Romanji

Tetsudō wa aru tane no kakumei o hikiokoshita.

Words

鉄道 (てつどう)
railroad; railway; rail transport
()
topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
有る (ある)
to be (usu. of inanimate objects); to exist; to live; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen; to come about
(たね)
seed; pip; kind; variety; quality; tone; material; matter; subject; theme; (news) copy; leaven (bread); cause; source; trick; secret; inside story
()
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
革命 (かくめい)
revolution; 58th year of the sexagenary cycle (in onmyou-dou)
()
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
引き起こす (ひきおこす)
to cause; to induce; to pull upright; to help up (e.g. a fallen person)

Kanji

Readings: テツ、 くろがね
Meaning: iron
Readings: ドウ、 トウ、 みち
Meanings: road-way, street, district, journey, course, moral, teachings
Readings: シュ、 たね、 -ぐさ
Meanings: species, kind, class, variety, seed
Readings: カク、 かわ
Meanings: leather, skin, reform, become serious
Readings: メイ、 ミョウ、 いのち
Meanings: fate, command, decree, destiny, life, appoint
Readings: イン、 ひ.く、 ひ.き、 ひ.き-、 -び.き、 ひ.ける
Meanings: pull, tug, jerk, admit, install, quote, refer to
Readings: キ、 お.きる、 お.こる、 お.こす、 おこ.す、 た.つ
Meanings: rouse, wake up, get up