都市の周囲はすっかり防備してあった。

Sentence Analyzer

都市 周囲 すっかり 防備してあった

English Translation

The city was fortified all about.

Furigana

都市(とし)周囲(しゅうい)はすっかり防備(ぼうび)してあった。

Romanji

Toshi no shūi wa sukkari bōbishiteatta.

Words

都市 (とし)
town; city; municipal; urban
()
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
周囲 (しゅうい)
surroundings; environs; circumference
()
topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
すっかり (すっかり)
all; completely; thoroughly
防備 (ぼうび)
defense; defence; defensive preparations

Kanji

Readings: ト、 ツ、 みやこ
Meanings: metropolis, capital
Readings: シ、 いち
Meanings: market, city, town
Readings: シュウ、 まわ.り
Meanings: circumference, circuit, lap
Readings: イ、 かこ.む、 かこ.う、 かこ.い
Meanings: surround, besiege, store, paling, enclosure, encircle, preserve, keep
Readings: ボウ、 ふせ.ぐ
Meanings: ward off, defend, protect, resist
Readings: ビ、 そな.える、 そな.わる、 つぶさ.に
Meanings: equip, provision, preparation