This site will be taken down March 31st, 2026.

This was not an easy decision to make. For the last couple years, I have been struggling to find motivation for this site and to keep up with basic maintenance and security updates. With the rise of AI and more sophisticated tools, the usefulness of sites like this is questionable and traffic has nose-dived. I just don't have it in me to keep doing this. Thank you all for 10 years of support!

Zach

冬は道路が凍るのでお年寄りがよく転びます。

Sentence Analyzer

道路 凍る ので 年寄り よく 転びます

English Translation

In the winter, many older people slip on ice and fall down.

Furigana

(ふゆ)道路(どうろ)(こお)るのでお年寄(としよ)りがよく(ころ)びます。

Romanji

Fuyu wa dōro ga kōru node o toshiyori ga yoku korobimasu.

Words

(ふゆ)
winter
()
topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
道路 (どうろ)
road; highway
()
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; still; and
凍る (こおる)
to freeze; to be frozen over; to congeal
ので (ので、んで)
that being the case; because of ...; the reason is ....; given that...
(お、おん)
honorific/polite/humble prefix
年寄り (としより)
old people; the aged; trustee of the Japan Sumo Association; retired high-ranking wrestler who is licensed to coach and receives retirement pay; senior statesman (of the Tokugawa shogunate); important local official (under the Tokugawa Shogunate)
良く (よく)
nicely; properly; well; skillfully; skilfully; frequently; often
転ぶ (ころぶ、まろぶ)
to fall down; to fall over

Kanji

Readings: トウ、 ふゆ
Meaning: winter
Readings: ドウ、 トウ、 みち
Meanings: road-way, street, district, journey, course, moral, teachings
Readings: ロ、 ル、 -じ、 みち
Meanings: path, route, road, distance
Readings: トウ、 こお.る、 こご.える、 こご.る、 い.てる、 し.みる
Meanings: frozen, congeal, refrigerate
Readings: ネン、 とし
Meanings: year, counter for years
Readings: キ、 よ.る、 -よ.り、 よ.せる
Meanings: draw near, stop in, bring near, gather, collect, send, forward
Readings: テン、 ころ.がる、 ころ.げる、 ころ.がす、 ころ.ぶ、 まろ.ぶ、 うたた、 うつ.る、 くる.めく
Meanings: revolve, turn around, change