東京では、１１月半ばに寒い季節が始まります。

Sentence Analyzer

English Translation

In Tokyo, the cold season starts in the middle of November.

Furigana

東京(とうきょう)では、１１月(じゅういちがつ)半(なか)ばに寒(さむ)い季節(きせつ)が始(はじ)まります。

Romanji

Tōkyō de wa, jūichigatsu nakaba ni samui kisetsu ga hajimarimasu.

Words

東京 (とうきょう)

Tokyo

で (で、にて)

indicates location of action; at; in; indicates time of action; indicates means of action; cause of effect; by; and then; so; indicates continuing action; indicates certainty, emphasis, etc.

は (は)

topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis

十一月 (じゅういちがつ)

November

半ば (なかば)

middle; half; semi; halfway; partly

に (に)

at (place, time); in; on; during; to (direction, state); toward; into; for (purpose); because of (reason); for; with; by; from; as (i.e. in the role of); per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month"); and; in addition to; if; although

寒い (さむい、さぶい)

cold (e.g. weather); uninteresting (esp. joke); lame; dull; weak; corny

季節 (きせつ)

season

が (が)

indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; still; and

始まる (はじまる)

to begin; to start; to commence; to happen (again); to begin (anew); to date (from); to originate (in)