湯川博士は科学研究に重要な役割を果たした。

Sentence Analyzer

湯川 博士 科学 研究 重要な 役割 果たした

English Translation

Dr. Yukawa played an important part in the scientific study.

Furigana

湯川(ゆかわ)博士(はかせ)科学(かがく)研究(けんきゅう)重要(じゅうよう)役割(やくわり)()たした。

Romanji

Yukawa hakase wa kagaku kenkyū ni jūyōna yakuwari o hatashita.

Words

博士 (はかせ、はくし)
doctorate; PhD; Dr (as a title); expert; learned person
()
topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
科学 (かがく)
science
研究 (けんきゅう)
study; research; investigation
()
at (place, time); in; on; during; to (direction, state); toward; into; for (purpose); because of (reason); for; with; by; from; as (i.e. in the role of); per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month"); and; in addition to; if; although
重要 (じゅうよう)
important; momentous; essential; principal; major
役割 (やくわり)
part; assigning (allotment of) parts; role; duties
()
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
果たす (はたす)
to accomplish; to achieve; to carry out; to fulfill; to fulfil; to realize; to execute; to perform; to do; to do ... completely; to do ... entirely

Kanji

Readings: トウ、 ゆ
Meanings: hot water, bath, hot spring
Readings: セン、 かわ
Meanings: stream, river, river or three-stroke river radical (no. 47)
Readings: ハク、 バク
Meanings: Dr., command, esteem, win acclaim, Ph.D., exposition, fair
Readings: シ、 さむらい
Meanings: gentleman, samurai, samurai radical (no. 33)
Reading: 
Meanings: department, course, section
Readings: ガク、 まな.ぶ
Meanings: study, learning, science
Readings: ケン、 と.ぐ
Meanings: polish, study of, sharpen
Readings: キュウ、 ク、 きわ.める
Meanings: research, study
Readings: ジュウ、 チョウ、 え、 おも.い、 おも.り、 おも.なう、 かさ.ねる、 かさ.なる、 おも
Meanings: heavy, heap up, pile up, nest of boxes, -fold
Readings: ヨウ、 い.る、 かなめ
Meanings: need, main point, essence, pivot, key to
Readings: ヤク、 エキ
Meanings: duty, war, campaign, drafted labor, office, service, role
Readings: カツ、 わ.る、 わり、 わ.り、 わ.れる、 さ.く
Meanings: proportion, comparatively, divide, cut, separate, split
Readings: カ、 は.たす、 はた.す、 -は.たす、 は.てる、 -は.てる、 は.て
Meanings: fruit, reward, carry out, achieve, complete, end, finish, succeed