難民キャンプの衛生状態はひどいものだった。
Sentence Analyzer
English Translation
Sanitary conditions in the refugee camps were terrible.
Furigana
Romanji
Nanmin kyanpu no eisei jōtai wa hidoi mono datta.
Words
難民
(なんみん)
refugees
キャンプ
(キャンプ)
camp
の
(の)
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
衛生
(えいせい)
health; hygiene; sanitation; medical
状態
(じょうたい)
current status; condition; situation; circumstances; state
は
(は)
topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
酷い
(ひどい)
cruel; heartless; hard; harsh; severe; violent; intense; strong; heavy; extreme; very bad; terrible; awful; excessive; exorbitant; unreasonable; outrageous; unfair; unjust
者
(もの、もん)
person
だ
(だ)
be; is; indicates past or completed action; indicates light imperative
Kanji
Readings: ナン、 かた.い、 -がた.い、 むずか.しい、 むづか.しい、 むつか.しい、 -にく.い
Meanings: difficult, impossible, trouble, accident, defect
Readings: ミン、 たみ
Meanings: people, nation, subjects
Readings: エイ、 エ
Meanings: defense, protection
Readings: セイ、 ショウ、 い.きる、 い.かす、 い.ける、 う.まれる、 うま.れる、 う.まれ、 うまれ、 う.む、 お.う、 は.える、 は.やす、 き、 なま、 なま-、 な.る、 な.す、 む.す、 -う
Meanings: life, genuine, birth
Reading: ジョウ
Meanings: status quo, conditions, circumstances, form, appearance
Readings: タイ、 わざ.と
Meanings: attitude, condition, figure, appearance, voice (of verbs)