日本の家に入るときには靴を脱がなくてはなりません。

Sentence Analyzer

English Translation

You must remove your shoes when you enter a Japanese house.

Furigana

日本(にっぽん)の家(いえ)に入(はい)るときには靴(くつ)を脱(ぬ)がなくてはなりません。

Romanji

Nippon no ie ni hairu tokini wa kutsu o nuganakute wanarimasen.

Words

日本 (にほん、にっぽん)

Japan

の (の)

indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

家 (いえ)

house; residence; dwelling; family; household; lineage; family name

に (に)

at (place, time); in; on; during; to (direction, state); toward; into; for (purpose); because of (reason); for; with; by; from; as (i.e. in the role of); per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month"); and; in addition to; if; although

入る (いる)

to get in; to go in; to come in; to flow into; to set; to set in

時に (ときに)

by the way; incidentally; sometimes; occasionally

は (は)

topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis

靴 (くつ)

shoes; boots; footwear; footgear

を (を)

indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

脱ぐ (ぬぐ)

to take off (clothes, shoes, etc.); to undress

ば (ば)

if ... then; when; and; why don't you...?; the more (one does something); because; since