日本の多くの河川は工場の廃液で汚染されている。

Sentence Analyzer

English Translation

Many rivers in Japan are polluted by waste water from factories.

Furigana

日本(にっぽん)の多(おお)くの河川(かせん)は工場(こうじょう)の廃液(はいえき)で汚染(おせん)されている。

Romanji

Nippon no ōku no kasen wa kōjō no haieki de osensareteiru.

Words

日本 (にほん、にっぽん)

Japan

の (の)

indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

多く (おおく)

many; much; largely; abundantly; mostly

河川 (かせん)

rivers

は (は)

topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis

工場 (こうじょう、こうば)

factory; plant; mill; workshop

廃液 (はいえき)

waste liquid

で (で、にて)

indicates location of action; at; in; indicates time of action; indicates means of action; cause of effect; by; and then; so; indicates continuing action; indicates certainty, emphasis, etc.

汚染 (おせん)

pollution; contamination