This site will be taken down March 31st, 2026.

This was not an easy decision to make. For the last couple years, I have been struggling to find motivation for this site and to keep up with basic maintenance and security updates. With the rise of AI and more sophisticated tools, the usefulness of sites like this is questionable and traffic has nose-dived. I just don't have it in me to keep doing this. Thank you all for 10 years of support!

Zach

買い物客たちは一列に並んでいた。

Sentence Analyzer

買い物 客たち 並んでいた

English Translation

The shoppers stood in a line.

Furigana

()(もの)(きゃく)たちは(いち)(れつ)(なら)んでいた。

Romanji

Kaimono kyakutachi wa ichi retsu ni narandeita.

Words

買い物 (かいもの)
shopping; purchased goods
()
topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
(いち)
one; best; first; foremost; beginning; start; bottom string (on a shamisen, etc.)
(れつ)
queue; line; row; column; sequence; string; train
()
at (place, time); in; on; during; to (direction, state); toward; into; for (purpose); because of (reason); for; with; by; from; as (i.e. in the role of); per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month"); and; in addition to; if; although
並ぶ (ならぶ)
to line up; to stand in a line; to rival; to match; to equal

Kanji

Readings: バイ、 か.う
Meaning: buy
Readings: ブツ、 モツ、 もの、 もの-
Meanings: thing, object, matter
Readings: キャク、 カク
Meanings: guest, visitor, customer, client
Readings: イチ、 イツ、 ひと-、 ひと.つ
Meanings: one, one radical (no.1)
Readings: レツ、 レ
Meanings: file, row, rank, tier, column
Readings: ヘイ、 ホウ、 な.み、 なみ、 なら.べる、 なら.ぶ、 なら.びに
Meanings: row, and, besides, as well as, line up, rank with, rival, equal