彼のきのうの欠席は風邪によるものだった。

Sentence Analyzer

English Translation

His absence yesterday was due to his cold.

Furigana

彼(かれ)のきのうの欠席(けっせき)は風邪(かぜ)によるものだった。

Romanji

Kare no kinō no kesseki wa kaze niyoru mono datta.

Words

彼 (かれ)

he; him; his; boyfriend

の (の)

indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

機能 (きのう)

function; facility; faculty; feature

欠席 (けっせき)

absence; non-attendance

は (は)

topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis

風邪 (かぜ、ふうじゃ)

common cold; cold; influenza; flu; ague

に依る (による)

by means of; due to; because of; according to

者 (もの、もん)

person