彼の家系は17世紀にさかのぼる。
Sentence Analyzer
English Translation
His family dates back to the seventeenth century.
Furigana
Romanji
Kare no kakei wa ichi nana seiki ni sakanoboru.
Words
彼
(かれ)
he; him; his; boyfriend
の
(の)
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
家系
(かけい)
family lineage
は
(は)
topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
一
(いち)
one; best; first; foremost; beginning; start; bottom string (on a shamisen, etc.)
七
(しち、なな、な)
seven; hepta-
世紀
(せいき)
century; era
に
(に)
at (place, time); in; on; during; to (direction, state); toward; into; for (purpose); because of (reason); for; with; by; from; as (i.e. in the role of); per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month"); and; in addition to; if; although
遡る
(さかのぼる)
to go upstream; to go back (in time, to origin); to date back to; to trace back to; to make retroactive
Kanji
Readings: ヒ、 かれ、 かの、 か.の
Meanings: he, that, the
Readings: カ、 ケ、 いえ、 や、 うち
Meanings: house, home, family, professional, expert, performer
Reading: ケイ
Meanings: lineage, system
Readings: セイ、 セ、 ソウ、 よ、 さんじゅう
Meanings: generation, world, society, public
Reading: キ
Meanings: chronicle, account, narrative, history, annals, geologic period