This site will be taken down March 31st, 2026.

This was not an easy decision to make. For the last couple years, I have been struggling to find motivation for this site and to keep up with basic maintenance and security updates. With the rise of AI and more sophisticated tools, the usefulness of sites like this is questionable and traffic has nose-dived. I just don't have it in me to keep doing this. Thank you all for 10 years of support!

Zach

彼の抗体はかつて彼が確信した。

Sentence Analyzer

抗体 かつて 確信した

English Translation

He was confident of his antibodies.

Furigana

(かれ)抗体(こうたい)はかつて(かれ)確信(かくしん)した。

Romanji

Kare no kōtai wa katsute kare ga kakushinshita.

Words

(かれ)
he; him; his; boyfriend
()
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
抗体 (こうたい)
antibody
()
topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
嘗て (かつて、かって)
once; before; formerly; ever; former; ex-; never yet; never before; first time; still not happened
()
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; still; and
確信 (かくしん)
conviction; belief; confidence

Kanji

Readings: ヒ、 かれ、 かの、 か.の
Meanings: he, that, the
Readings: コウ、 あらが.う
Meanings: confront, resist, defy, oppose
Readings: タイ、 テイ、 からだ、 かたち
Meanings: body, substance, object, reality, counter for images
Readings: カク、 コウ、 たし.か、 たし.かめる
Meanings: assurance, firm, tight, hard, solid, confirm, clear, evident
Reading: シン
Meanings: faith, truth, fidelity, trust