彼の心は苦しみに満ちていた。

Sentence Analyzer

彼 の 心 は 苦しみ に 満ちていた 。

English Translation

His heart filled with sorrow.

Furigana

彼(かれ)の心(こころ)は苦(くる)しみに満(み)ちていた。

Romanji

Kare no kokoro wa kurushimi ni michiteita.

Words

彼 (かれ)

he; him; his; boyfriend

の (の)

indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

心 (こころ)

mind; heart; spirit; the meaning of a phrase (riddle, etc.)

は (は)

topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis

苦しみ (くるしみ)

pain; anguish; distress; suffering; hardship

に (に)

at (place, time); in; on; during; to (direction, state); toward; into; for (purpose); because of (reason); for; with; by; from; as (i.e. in the role of); per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month"); and; in addition to; if; although

満ちる (みちる)

to be full; to wax (e.g. moon); to rise (e.g. tide); to mature; to expire

Kanji

彼

Readings: ヒ、 かれ、 かの、 か.の

Meanings: he, that, the

心

Readings: シン、 こころ、 -ごころ

Meanings: heart, mind, spirit, heart radical (no. 61)

苦

Readings: ク、 くる.しい、 -ぐる.しい、 くる.しむ、 くる.しめる、 にが.い、 にが.る

Meanings: suffering, trial, worry, hardship, feel bitter, scowl

満

Readings: マン、 バン、 み.ちる、 み.つ、 み.たす

Meanings: full, fullness, enough, satisfy