両親が亡くなった子供は孤児と呼ばれる。

Sentence Analyzer

両親 が 亡くなった 子供 は 孤児 と 呼ばれる 。

English Translation

A child whose parents are dead is called an orphan.

Furigana

両親(りょうしん)が亡(な)くなった子供(こども)は孤児(こじ)と呼(よ)ばれる。

Romanji

Ryōshin ga nakunatta kodomo wa koji to yobareru.

Words

両親 (りょうしん、ふたおや)

parents; both parents

が (が)

indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; still; and

亡くなる (なくなる)

to die

子供 (こども)

child; children

は (は)

topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis

孤児 (こじ、みなしご)

orphan

と (と)

if; when; and; with; particle used for quoting (with speech, thoughts, etc.); quoting particle; promoted pawn; indicates question (sentence end)

呼ぶ (よぶ)

to call out (to); to call; to invoke; to summon (a doctor, etc.); to invite; to designate; to name; to brand; to garner (support, etc.); to gather; to take as one's wife

Kanji

両

Readings: リョウ、 てる、 ふたつ

Meanings: both, old Japanese coin, counter for carriages (e.g., in a train), two

親

Readings: シン、 おや、 おや-、 した.しい、 した.しむ

Meanings: parent, intimacy, relative, familiarity, dealer (cards)

亡

Readings: ボウ、 モウ、 な.い、 な.き-、 ほろ.びる、 ほろ.ぶ、 ほろ.ぼす

Meanings: deceased, the late, dying, perish

子

Readings: シ、 ス、 ツ、 こ、 -こ、 ね

Meanings: child, sign of the rat, 11PM-1AM, first sign of Chinese zodiac

供

Readings: キョウ、 ク、 クウ、 グ、 そな.える、 とも、 -ども

Meanings: submit, offer, present, serve (meal), accompany

孤

Reading: コ

Meanings: orphan, alone

児

Readings: ジ、 ニ、 ゲイ、 こ、 -こ、 -っこ

Meanings: newborn babe, child, young of animals

呼

Readings: コ、 よ.ぶ

Meanings: call, call out to, invite