彼はかぜをひいて仕事を休まなければならなかった。

Sentence Analyzer

かぜ ひいて 仕事 休まなければならなかった

English Translation

He came down with a cold and had to be away from work.

Furigana

(かれ)はかぜをひいて仕事(しごと)(やす)まなければならなかった。

Romanji

Kare wa kaze o hiite shigoto o yasumanakerebanaranakatta.

Words

(かれ)
he; him; his; boyfriend
()
topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
(かぜ)
wind; breeze; draught; draft; manner; behaviour; behavior; cold; influenza
()
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
轢く (ひく)
to run somebody over (with vehicle); to knock someone down
仕事 (しごと)
work; job; business; occupation; employment; vocation; task; work
休む (やすむ)
to be absent; to take a day off; to rest; to have a break; to go to bed; to (lie down to) sleep; to turn in; to retire; to stop doing some ongoing activity for a time; to suspend business

Kanji

Readings: ヒ、 かれ、 かの、 か.の
Meanings: he, that, the
Readings: シ、 ジ、 つか.える
Meanings: attend, doing, official, serve
Readings: ジ、 ズ、 こと、 つか.う、 つか.える
Meanings: matter, thing, fact, business, reason, possibly
Readings: キュウ、 やす.む、 やす.まる、 やす.める
Meanings: rest, day off, retire, sleep