列車が遅れて到着したので、彼らは予定を変更しなければならなかった。
Sentence Analyzer
English Translation
They had to change their schedule because the train arrived late.
Furigana
Romanji
Ressha ga okurete tōchakushita node, karera wa yotei o henkōshinakerebanaranakatta.
Words
列車
(れっしゃ)
train (ordinary)
が
(が)
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; still; and
遅れる
(おくれる)
to be late; to be delayed; to fall behind schedule; to be overdue
到着
(とうちゃく)
arrival
ので
(ので、んで)
that being the case; because of ...; the reason is ....; given that...
彼ら
(かれら)
they (usually male); them
は
(は)
topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
予定
(よてい)
plans; arrangement; schedule; program; programme; expectation; estimate
を
(を)
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
変更
(へんこう)
change; modification; alteration; revision; amendment
Kanji
Readings: レツ、 レ
Meanings: file, row, rank, tier, column
Readings: シャ、 くるま
Meaning: car
Readings: チ、 おく.れる、 おく.らす、 おそ.い
Meanings: slow, late, back, later
Readings: トウ、 いた.る
Meanings: arrival, proceed, reach, attain, result in
Readings: チャク、 ジャク、 き.る、 -ぎ、 き.せる、 -き.せ、 つ.く、 つ.ける
Meanings: don, arrive, wear, counter for suits of clothing
Readings: ヒ、 かれ、 かの、 か.の
Meanings: he, that, the
Readings: ヨ、 シャ、 あらかじ.め
Meanings: beforehand, previous, myself, I
Readings: テイ、 ジョウ、 さだ.める、 さだ.まる、 さだ.か
Meanings: determine, fix, establish, decide
Readings: ヘン、 か.わる、 か.わり、 か.える
Meanings: unusual, change, strange
Readings: コウ、 さら、 さら.に、 ふ.ける、 ふ.かす
Meanings: grow late, night watch, sit up late, of course, renew, renovate, again, more and more, further