彼は幾多の苦難を乗り越えなければならない。

Sentence Analyzer

彼 は 幾多 の 苦難 を 乗り越えなければならない 。

English Translation

He had to go through a lot of hardships.

Furigana

彼(かれ)は幾多(いくた)の苦難(くなん)を乗(のこ)り越()えなければならない。

Romanji

Kare wa ikuta no kunan o norikoenakerebanaranai.

Words

彼 (かれ)

he; him; his; boyfriend

は (は)

topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis

幾多 (いくた)

many; numerous

の (の)

indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

苦難 (くなん)

suffering; distress; hardship; trial

を (を)

indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

乗り越える (のりこえる)

to climb over; to get over; to ride across; to surmount; to overcome; to surpass; to overtake

Kanji

彼

Readings: ヒ、 かれ、 かの、 か.の

Meanings: he, that, the

幾

Readings: キ、 いく-、 いく.つ、 いく.ら

Meanings: how many, how much, how far, how long, some, several

多

Readings: タ、 おお.い、 まさ.に、 まさ.る

Meanings: many, frequent, much

苦

Readings: ク、 くる.しい、 -ぐる.しい、 くる.しむ、 くる.しめる、 にが.い、 にが.る

Meanings: suffering, trial, worry, hardship, feel bitter, scowl

難

Readings: ナン、 かた.い、 -がた.い、 むずか.しい、 むづか.しい、 むつか.しい、 -にく.い

Meanings: difficult, impossible, trouble, accident, defect

乗

Readings: ジョウ、 ショウ、 の.る、 -の.り、 の.せる

Meanings: ride, power, multiplication, record, counter for vehicles, board, mount, join

越

Readings: エツ、 オツ、 こ.す、 -こ.す、 -ご.し、 こ.える、 -ご.え

Meanings: surpass, cross over, move to, exceed, Vietnam