This site will be taken down March 31st, 2026.

This was not an easy decision to make. For the last couple years, I have been struggling to find motivation for this site and to keep up with basic maintenance and security updates. With the rise of AI and more sophisticated tools, the usefulness of sites like this is questionable and traffic has nose-dived. I just don't have it in me to keep doing this. Thank you all for 10 years of support!

Zach

彼は航海については表面的な知識しか持っていない。

Sentence Analyzer

航海 について 表面的 知識 しか 持っていない

English Translation

He has a superficial knowledge of navigation.

Furigana

(かれ)航海(こうかい)については表面的(ひょうめんてき)知識(ちしき)しか()っていない。

Romanji

Kare wa kōkai nitsuite wa hyōmenteki na chishiki shika motteinai.

Words

(かれ)
he; him; his; boyfriend
()
topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
航海 (こうかい)
sail; voyage
に就いて (について)
concerning; regarding; per (e.g. 100 yen per person); for every
表面的 (ひょうめんてき)
on the surface
()
be; is; indicates past or completed action; indicates light imperative
知識 (ちしき)
knowledge; information
しか (しか)
only; nothing but
持つ (もつ)
to hold (in one's hand); to take; to carry; to possess; to have; to own; to maintain; to keep; to last; to be durable; to keep; to survive; to take charge of; to be in charge of

Kanji

Readings: ヒ、 かれ、 かの、 か.の
Meanings: he, that, the
Reading: コウ
Meanings: navigate, sail, cruise, fly
Readings: カイ、 うみ
Meanings: sea, ocean
Readings: ヒョウ、 おもて、 -おもて、 あらわ.す、 あらわ.れる、 あら.わす
Meanings: surface, table, chart, diagram
Readings: メン、 ベン、 おも、 おもて、 つら
Meanings: mask, face, features, surface
Readings: テキ、 まと
Meanings: bull's eye, mark, target, object, adjective ending
Readings: チ、 し.る、 し.らせる
Meanings: know, wisdom
Readings: シキ、 し.る、 しる.す
Meanings: discriminating, know, write
Readings: ジ、 も.つ、 -も.ち、 も.てる
Meanings: hold, have