彼は若い時分に多くの苦難を味わった。

Sentence Analyzer

彼は若い時分に多くの苦難を味わった。

English Translation

He went through many hardships in his youth.

Furigana

彼(かれ)は若(わか)い時分(じぶん)に多(おお)くの苦難(くなん)を味(あじ)わった。

Romanji

Kare wa wakai jibun ni ōku no kunan o ajiwatta.

Words

彼 (かれ)

he; him; his; boyfriend

は (は)

topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis

若い (わかい)

young; youthful; immature; green; low (number); small

時分 (じぶん)

time; hour; season; time of the year

に (に)

at (place, time); in; on; during; to (direction, state); toward; into; for (purpose); because of (reason); for; with; by; from; as (i.e. in the role of); per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month"); and; in addition to; if; although

多く (おおく)

many; much; largely; abundantly; mostly

の (の)

indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

苦難 (くなん)

suffering; distress; hardship; trial

を (を)

indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

味わう (あじわう)

to taste; to savor; to relish