彼は息子が一等賞をとったことを祝った。

Sentence Analyzer

彼は息子が一等賞をとったことを祝った。

English Translation

He congratulated his son on being a top prizewinner.

Furigana

彼(かれ)は息子(むすこ)が一等賞(いっとうしょう)をとったことを祝(いわ)った。

Romanji

Kare wa musuko ga ittōshō o totta koto o iwatta.

Words

彼 (かれ)

he; him; his; boyfriend

は (は)

topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis

息子 (むすこ、そく)

son; penis

が (が)

indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; still; and

一等賞 (いっとうしょう)

first place prize; blue ribbon

を (を)

indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

穫る (とる)

to harvest (a crop)

事 (こと、こん)

thing; matter; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis; circumstances; situation; state of affairs; work; business; affair; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to; nominalizing suffix; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ...; alias; aka; nickname; alternative name; also known as

祝う (いわう)

to congratulate; to celebrate; to observe (a festival)