彼は昼寝をして睡眠不足を補おうとした。

Sentence Analyzer

彼は昼寝をして睡眠不足を補おうとした。

English Translation

He tried to make up for his lack of sleep by taking a nap.

Furigana

彼(かれ)は昼寝(ひるね)をして睡眠(すいみん)不足(ふそく)を補(おぎな)おうとした。

Romanji

Kare wa hirune o shite suimin fusoku o oginaou to shita.

Words

彼 (かれ)

he; him; his; boyfriend

は (は)

topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis

昼寝 (ひるね)

nap (afternoon); siesta

を (を)

indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

為る (する)

to do; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into); to serve as; to act as; to work as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.); to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as; to decide on; to choose; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.); to be (in a state, condition, etc.); to be worth; to cost; to pass (of time); to elapse; verbalizing suffix (applies to nouns noted in this dictionary with the part of speech "vs"); creates a humble verb (after a noun prefixed with "o" or "go"); to be just about to; to be just starting to; to try to; to attempt to

睡眠 (すいみん)

sleep

不足 (ふそく)

insufficiency; shortage; deficiency; lack; dearth

補う (おぎなう)

to compensate for; to supplement

と (と)

if; when; and; with; particle used for quoting (with speech, thoughts, etc.); quoting particle; promoted pawn; indicates question (sentence end)