This site will be taken down March 31st, 2026.

This was not an easy decision to make. For the last couple years, I have been struggling to find motivation for this site and to keep up with basic maintenance and security updates. With the rise of AI and more sophisticated tools, the usefulness of sites like this is questionable and traffic has nose-dived. I just don't have it in me to keep doing this. Thank you all for 10 years of support!

Zach

彼らのそこでの最初の秋は彼らにとって試練であった。

Sentence Analyzer

彼ら そこ 最初 彼ら にとって 試練 あった

English Translation

Their first fall there was a trial for them.

Furigana

(かれ)らのそこでの最初(さいしょ)(あき)(かれ)らにとって試練(しれん)であった。

Romanji

Karera no soko de no saisho no aki wa karera nitotte shiren de atta.

Words

彼ら (かれら)
they (usually male); them
()
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
其処 (そこ)
there (place relatively near listener); there (place just mentioned); that place; then (of some incident just spoken of); that (of point just raised); you
(で、にて)
indicates location of action; at; in; indicates time of action; indicates means of action; cause of effect; by; and then; so; indicates continuing action; indicates certainty, emphasis, etc.
最初 (さいしょ)
beginning; outset; first; onset
(あき)
autumn; fall
()
topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
に取って (にとって)
to; for; concerning; as far as ... is concerned; regarding
試練 (しれん)
test; trial; probation; ordeal; tribulation
()
be; is; indicates past or completed action; indicates light imperative
(ある)
a certain ...; some ...

Kanji

Readings: ヒ、 かれ、 かの、 か.の
Meanings: he, that, the
Readings: サイ、 シュ、 もっと.も、 つま
Meanings: utmost, most, extreme
Readings: ショ、 はじ.め、 はじ.めて、 はつ、 はつ-、 うい-、 -そ.める、 -ぞ.め
Meanings: first time, beginning
Readings: シュウ、 あき、 とき
Meaning: autumn
Readings: シ、 こころ.みる、 ため.す
Meanings: test, try, attempt, experiment, ordeal
Readings: レン、 ね.る、 ね.り
Meanings: practice, gloss, train, drill, polish, refine