彼らはいわゆる戦争の被害者だ。

Sentence Analyzer

彼らはいわゆる戦争の被害者だ。

English Translation

They are the so-called victims of war.

Furigana

彼(かれ)らはいわゆる戦争(せんそう)の被害者(ひがいしゃ)だ。

Romanji

Karera wa iwayuru sensō no higaisha da.

Words

彼ら (かれら)

they (usually male); them

は (は)

topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis

所謂 (いわゆる)

what is called; as it is called; the so-called; so to speak

戦争 (せんそう)

war

の (の)

indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

被害者 (ひがいしゃ)

victim; injured party; sufferer

だ (だ)

be; is; indicates past or completed action; indicates light imperative