彼らはスモッグで苦しんだ。

Sentence Analyzer

彼ら すもっぐ 苦しんだ

English Translation

They suffered from smog.

Furigana

(かれ)らはスモッグで(くる)しんだ。

Romanji

Karera wa sumoggu de kurushinda.

Words

彼ら (かれら)
they (usually male); them
()
topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
スモック (スモック)
smock; smoking jacket
(で、にて)
indicates location of action; at; in; indicates time of action; indicates means of action; cause of effect; by; and then; so; indicates continuing action; indicates certainty, emphasis, etc.
苦しむ (くるしむ)
to suffer; to groan; to be worried

Kanji

Readings: ヒ、 かれ、 かの、 か.の
Meanings: he, that, the
Readings: ク、 くる.しい、 -ぐる.しい、 くる.しむ、 くる.しめる、 にが.い、 にが.る
Meanings: suffering, trial, worry, hardship, feel bitter, scowl