彼らは何と美しい庭を造ったのだろう。

Sentence Analyzer

彼ら 美しい 造った だろう

English Translation

What a beautiful garden they made!

Furigana

(かれ)らは(なに)(うつく)しい(にわ)(つく)ったのだろう。

Romanji

Karera wa nani to utsukushii niwa o tsukutta no darou.

Words

彼ら (かれら)
they (usually male); them
()
topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
(なに、なん)
what; how many; you-know-what; that; whatsit; what's the expression; what do you call them; what?; hey!
()
if; when; and; with; particle used for quoting (with speech, thoughts, etc.); quoting particle; promoted pawn; indicates question (sentence end)
美しい (うつくしい)
beautiful; lovely
(にわ)
garden; yard; courtyard; field (of action); area
()
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
作る (つくる)
to make; to produce; to manufacture; to build; to construct; to prepare (food); to brew (alcohol); to raise; to grow; to cultivate; to train; to till; to draw up (a document); to make out; to prepare; to write; to create (an artistic work, etc.); to compose; to coin (a phrase); to organize; to organise; to establish; to found; to have (a child); to make up (one's face, etc.); to fabricate (an excuse, etc.); to form (a line, etc.); to set (a record); to commit (a sin, etc.)
()
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
()
be; is; indicates past or completed action; indicates light imperative

Kanji

Readings: ヒ、 かれ、 かの、 か.の
Meanings: he, that, the
Readings: カ、 なに、 なん、 なに-、 なん-
Meaning: what
Readings: ビ、 ミ、 うつく.しい
Meanings: beauty, beautiful
Readings: テイ、 にわ
Meanings: courtyard, garden, yard
Readings: ゾウ、 つく.る、 つく.り、 -づく.り
Meanings: create, make, structure, physique