彼らは交通渋滞に引っかかり半時間も待たされた。
Sentence Analyzer
English Translation
        They were hung up in a traffic jam for half an hour.
    
Furigana
Romanji
        Karera wa kōtsū jūtai ni hikkakari han jikan mo matasareta.
    
Words
            
                彼ら
            
            
                (かれら)
            
        
        
            they (usually male); them
        
    
            
                は
            
            
                (は)
            
        
        
            topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
        
    
            
                交通
            
            
                (こうつう)
            
        
        
            traffic; transportation; communication; exchange (of ideas, etc.); intercourse
        
    
            
                渋滞
            
            
                (じゅうたい)
            
        
        
            congestion (e.g. traffic); delay; stagnation
        
    
            
                に
            
            
                (に)
            
        
        
            at (place, time); in; on; during; to (direction, state); toward; into; for (purpose); because of (reason); for; with; by; from; as (i.e. in the role of); per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month"); and; in addition to; if; although
        
    
            
                引っかかる
            
            
                (ひっかかる)
            
        
        
            to be caught in; to be stuck in; to stop by; to drop in for a short visit; to be delayed; to take time; to get mixed up in (trouble); to get entangled in (a problem); to be involved with; to fall for (a trick); to be deceived; to be cheated; to be on one's mind; to worry one; to be bothered by; to feel uneasy; to be obstructed; to be hindered; to splash
        
    
            
                半
            
            
                (はん)
            
        
        
            half; semi-; half-past; odd number; unit of land area (595.8 m^2)
        
    
            
                時間
            
            
                (じかん)
            
        
        
            time; hours
        
    
            
                も
            
            
                (も)
            
        
        
            too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence); both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence); even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than; even if; even though; although; in spite of; further; more; again; another; the other
        
    
            
                待たす
            
            
                (またす)
            
        
        
            to keep (a person) waiting
        
    Kanji
Readings: ヒ、 かれ、 かの、 か.の
                        Meanings: he, that, the
                    Readings: コウ、 まじ.わる、 まじ.える、 ま.じる、 まじ.る、 ま.ざる、 ま.ぜる、 -か.う、 か.わす、 かわ.す、 こもごも
                        Meanings: mingle, mixing, association, coming & going
                    Readings: ツウ、 ツ、 とお.る、 とお.り、 -とお.り、 -どお.り、 とお.す、 とお.し、 -どお.し、 かよ.う
                        Meanings: traffic, pass through, avenue, commute, counter for letters, notes, documents, etc.
                    Readings: ジュウ、 シュウ、 しぶ、 しぶ.い、 しぶ.る
                        Meanings: astringent, hesitate, reluctant, have diarrhea
                    Readings: タイ、 テイ、 とどこお.る
                        Meanings: stagnate, be delayed, overdue, arrears
                    Readings: イン、 ひ.く、 ひ.き、 ひ.き-、 -び.き、 ひ.ける
                        Meanings: pull, tug, jerk, admit, install, quote, refer to
                    Readings: ハン、 なか.ば
                        Meanings: half, middle, odd number, semi-, part-
                    Readings: ジ、 とき、 -どき
                        Meanings: time, hour
                    Readings: カン、 ケン、 あいだ、 ま、 あい
                        Meanings: interval, space
                    Readings: タイ、 ま.つ、 -ま.ち
                        Meanings: wait, depend on