彼らは征服によって、領土を拡張した。

Sentence Analyzer

彼ら は 征服 によって 、 領土 を 拡張した 。

English Translation

They extended their territory by conquest.

Furigana

彼(かれ)らは征服(せいふく)によって、領土(りょうど)を拡張(かくちょう)した。

Romanji

Karera wa seifuku niyotte, ryōdo o kakuchōshita.

Words

彼ら (かれら)

they (usually male); them

は (は)

topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis

征服 (せいふく)

conquest; subjugation; overcoming

に因って (によって)

according to; by (means of); due to; because of

領土 (りょうど)

dominion; territory; possession

を (を)

indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

拡張 (かくちょう)

expansion; extension; enlargement; escape; ESC

Kanji

彼

Readings: ヒ、 かれ、 かの、 か.の

Meanings: he, that, the

征

Reading: セイ

Meanings: subjugate, attack the rebellious, collect taxes

服

Reading: フク

Meanings: clothing, admit, obey, discharge

領

Readings: リョウ、 えり

Meanings: jurisdiction, dominion, territory, fief, reign

土

Readings: ド、 ト、 つち

Meanings: soil, earth, ground, Turkey

拡

Readings: カク、 コウ、 ひろ.がる、 ひろ.げる、 ひろ.める

Meanings: broaden, extend, expand, enlarge

張

Readings: チョウ、 は.る、 -は.り、 -ば.り

Meanings: lengthen, counter for bows & stringed instruments, stretch, spread, put up (tent)