彼らは被災者に食糧を支給した。

Sentence Analyzer

彼ら は 被災者 に 食糧 を 支給した 。

English Translation

They supplied the sufferers with food.

Furigana

彼(かれ)らは被災者(ひさいしゃ)に食糧(しょくりょう)を支給(しきゅう)した。

Romanji

Karera wa hisaisha ni shokuryō o shikyūshita.

Words

彼ら (かれら)

they (usually male); them

は (は)

topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis

被災者 (ひさいしゃ)

victim of (some disaster)

に (に)

at (place, time); in; on; during; to (direction, state); toward; into; for (purpose); because of (reason); for; with; by; from; as (i.e. in the role of); per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month"); and; in addition to; if; although

食糧 (しょくりょう)

food (esp. staple food such as rice or wheat); provisions; rations; food supply

を (を)

indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

支給 (しきゅう)

provision; supply; payment; allowance; grant

Kanji

彼

Readings: ヒ、 かれ、 かの、 か.の

Meanings: he, that, the

被

Readings: ヒ、 こうむ.る、 おお.う、 かぶ.る、 かぶ.せる

Meanings: incur, cover, veil, brood over, shelter, wear, put on, be exposed (film), receiving

災

Readings: サイ、 わざわ.い

Meanings: disaster, calamity, woe, curse, evil

者

Readings: シャ、 もの

Meanings: someone, person

食

Readings: ショク、 ジキ、 く.う、 く.らう、 た.べる、 は.む

Meanings: eat, food

糧

Readings: リョウ、 ロウ、 かて

Meanings: provisions, food, bread

支

Readings: シ、 ささ.える、 つか.える、 か.う

Meanings: branch, support, sustain, branch radical (no. 65)

給

Readings: キュウ、 たま.う、 たも.う、 -たま.え

Meanings: salary, wage, gift, allow, grant, bestow on