彼らは幼い時から逆境と闘ってきたにちがいない。
Sentence Analyzer
English Translation
They must have struggled against adversity from their early days.
Furigana
Romanji
Karera wa osanai toki kara gyakkyō to tatakattekita ni chigainai.
Words
彼ら
(かれら)
they (usually male); them
は
(は)
topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
幼い
(おさない、いとけない)
very young; childish; immature
時
(とき)
time; hour; moment; occasion; case; chance; opportunity; season; the times; the age; the day; tense
から
(から)
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part); through (e.g. window, vestibule); after; since
逆境
(ぎゃっきょう)
adversity
と
(と)
if; when; and; with; particle used for quoting (with speech, thoughts, etc.); quoting particle; promoted pawn; indicates question (sentence end)
戦う
(たたかう)
to make war (on); to wage war (against); to go to war (with); to fight (with); to do battle (against); to compete (against); to struggle (against adversities, etc.); to fight; to contend; to resist
に
(に)
at (place, time); in; on; during; to (direction, state); toward; into; for (purpose); because of (reason); for; with; by; from; as (i.e. in the role of); per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month"); and; in addition to; if; although
近い
(ちかい)
near; close; short (distance)
Kanji
Readings: ヒ、 かれ、 かの、 か.の
Meanings: he, that, the
Readings: ヨウ、 おさな.い
Meanings: infancy, childhood
Readings: ジ、 とき、 -どき
Meanings: time, hour
Readings: ギャク、 ゲキ、 さか、 さか.さ、 さか.らう
Meanings: inverted, reverse, opposite, wicked
Readings: キョウ、 ケイ、 さかい
Meanings: boundary, border, region
Readings: トウ、 たたか.う、 あらそ.う
Meanings: fight, war