彼女は機嫌が悪かった。私が到着する前に起こったことでいらいらしていたに違いない。

Sentence Analyzer

English Translation

She was in a bad mood; she must have been put off by something that had happened before I arrived.

Furigana

彼女(かのじょ)は機嫌(きげん)が悪(わる)かった。私(わたし)が到着(とうちゃく)する前(まえ)に起(お)こったことでいらいらしていたに違(ちが)いない。

Romanji

Kanojo wa kigen ga warukatta. watashi ga tōchakusuru mae ni okotta koto de irairashiteita ni chigainai.

Words

彼女 (かのじょ)

she; her; her; girlfriend; sweetheart

は (は)

topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis

機嫌 (きげん)

humour; humor; temper; mood; spirits; safety; health; well-being; one's situation; in a good mood; in high spirits; happy; cheery; merry; chipper

が (が)

indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; still; and

悪い (わるい)

bad; poor; inferior; evil; sinful; unprofitable; unbeneficial; at fault; to blame; in the wrong; sorry

私 (わたし、わたくし)

I; me; private affairs; personal matter; secrecy; selfishness

到着 (とうちゃく)

arrival

前 (まえ)

ago; before (some event); previously; (minutes) to (the hour); in front (of); before (e.g. the house); head (of a line); front (e.g. of a bus); fore part; in the presence of; helping; portion; privates; private parts

に (に)

at (place, time); in; on; during; to (direction, state); toward; into; for (purpose); because of (reason); for; with; by; from; as (i.e. in the role of); per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month"); and; in addition to; if; although

起こる (おこる)

to occur; to happen

事 (こと、こん)

thing; matter; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis; circumstances; situation; state of affairs; work; business; affair; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to; nominalizing suffix; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ...; alias; aka; nickname; alternative name; also known as

で (で、にて)

indicates location of action; at; in; indicates time of action; indicates means of action; cause of effect; by; and then; so; indicates continuing action; indicates certainty, emphasis, etc.

苛々 (いらいら、イライラ)

getting nervous; irritation

違い (ちがい)

difference; discrepancy