妻を亡くして彼は身も世もないほどに悲しんだ。
Sentence Analyzer
English Translation
When his wife died he was full of heartrending grief.
Furigana
Romanji
Tsuma o nakushite kare wa mi mo yo mo nai hodo ni kanashinda.
Words
妻
(つま)
wife; my dear; dear; honey; garnish (esp. one served with sashimi); embellishment
を
(を)
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
無くす
(なくす)
to lose something; to get rid of; to lose someone (wife, child, etc.)
彼
(かれ)
he; him; his; boyfriend
は
(は)
topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
身
(み)
body; oneself; one's place; one's position; main part; meat (as opposed to bone, skin, etc.); wood (as opposed to bark); blade (as opposed to its handle); container (as opposed to its lid)
も
(も)
too; also; in addition; as well; (not) either (in a negative sentence); both A and B; A as well as B; neither A nor B (in a negative sentence); even; as much as; as many as; as far as; as long as; no less than; no fewer than; even if; even though; although; in spite of; further; more; again; another; the other
世
(よ)
world; society; age; generation
ない
(ない)
not; emphatic suffix
程
(ほど)
degree; extent; bounds; limit; indicates approx. amount or maximum; upper limit
に
(に)
at (place, time); in; on; during; to (direction, state); toward; into; for (purpose); because of (reason); for; with; by; from; as (i.e. in the role of); per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month"); and; in addition to; if; although
悲しむ
(かなしむ)
to be sad; to mourn for; to regret
Kanji
Readings: サイ、 つま
Meanings: wife, spouse
Readings: ボウ、 モウ、 な.い、 な.き-、 ほろ.びる、 ほろ.ぶ、 ほろ.ぼす
Meanings: deceased, the late, dying, perish
Readings: ヒ、 かれ、 かの、 か.の
Meanings: he, that, the
Readings: シン、 み
Meanings: somebody, person, one's station in life
Readings: セイ、 セ、 ソウ、 よ、 さんじゅう
Meanings: generation, world, society, public
Readings: ヒ、 かな.しい、 かな.しむ
Meanings: grieve, sad, deplore, regret