渇した者に水を、飢えたる者には糧を与えよ。

Sentence Analyzer

English Translation

Give water to the thirsty and food to the hungry.

Furigana

渇(かっ)した者(もの)に水(みず)を、飢(う)えたる者(もの)には糧(かて)を与(あた)えよ。

Romanji

Kasshita mono ni mizu o, ue taru mono ni wa kate o ataeyo.

Words

渇 (かつ)

thirst

者 (もの、もん)

person

に (に)

at (place, time); in; on; during; to (direction, state); toward; into; for (purpose); because of (reason); for; with; by; from; as (i.e. in the role of); per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month"); and; in addition to; if; although

水 (みず、み)

water (esp. cool, fresh water, e.g. drinking water); fluid (esp. in an animal tissue); liquid; flood; floodwaters; water offered to wrestlers just prior to a bout; break granted to wrestlers engaged in a prolonged bout

を (を)

indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

飢える (うえる、かつえる)

to starve; to thirst; to be hungry

たり (たり、だり)

-ing and -ing (e.g. "coming and going"); (used adverbially) doing such things as...; expresses a command; (after a noun) to be; indicates completion or continuation of an action

は (は)

topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis

糧 (かて、りょう、かりて)

food; provisions; nourishment; source of encouragement

与える (あたえる)

to give (esp. to someone of lower status); to bestow; to grant; to confer; to present; to award; to provide; to afford; to offer; to supply; to assign; to cause; to pass (a variable to a function)