あなたが去る前には火を確実に消しなさい。

Sentence Analyzer

English Translation

Be sure to put out the fire before you leave.

Furigana

あなたが去(さ)る前(まえ)には火(ひ)を確実(かくじつ)に消(け)しなさい。

Romanji

Anata ga saru mae ni wa hi o kakujitsu ni keshi nasai.

Words

貴方 (あなた)

you (referring to someone of equal or lower status); dear (what a wife calls a husband)

が (が)

indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; still; and

去る (さる)

to leave; to go away; to pass; to elapse; to be distant; to send away; to drive off; to divorce; ... completely; last ... (e.g. "last April")

前 (まえ)

ago; before (some event); previously; (minutes) to (the hour); in front (of); before (e.g. the house); head (of a line); front (e.g. of a bus); fore part; in the presence of; helping; portion; privates; private parts

に (に)

at (place, time); in; on; during; to (direction, state); toward; into; for (purpose); because of (reason); for; with; by; from; as (i.e. in the role of); per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month"); and; in addition to; if; although

は (は)

topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis

火 (ひ)

fire; flame; blaze

を (を)

indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

確実 (かくじつ)

certainty; reliability; soundness

消す (けす)

to erase; to delete; to cross out; to turn off power; to extinguish; to put out; to bump off

為さる (なさる)

to do